UNFPA Ethiopia

The second most populous country in Sub-Saharan Africa, Ethiopia’s economy has experienced strong growth over the past decade, though its impact on poverty reduction is limited. Active in the country since 1973, UNFPA supports efforts to increase access to sexual and reproductive health services, including family planning and emergency obstetric care. Programmes also assist in addressing harmful practices that jeopardize the health of women and girls, such as female genital mutilation/cutting. The contraceptive prevalence rate has doubled in recent years, but challenges remain in promoting gender equality and improving maternal health.

Data overview View more

Population

Population, by age group, per cent
  •  
    Population aged 0-14
  •  
    Population aged 15-64
  •  
    Population aged 65+

Sexual and reproductive health

Births attended by skilled health personnel, per cent, 2014-2019
  •  
    Births attended by skilled health personnel

Family Planning

Proportion of demand satisfied with modern methods, women aged 15-49, per cent, 2022
  •  
    Modern method  

Education

Total net enrolment rate, percent

Gender, Rights, and Human Capital

Decision making on sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, percent, 2007-2022:
60
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2024:
87
Intimate partner violence, past 12 months, percent, 2018:
18
Decision making on women's own health care, percent, 2007-2022:
87
Decision making on contraceptive use, percent, 2007-2022:
93
Decision making on sexual intercourse, percent, 2007-2022:
72

Harmful Practices

Child marriage by age 18, percent, 2023:
34
Female genital mutilation prevalence among girls aged 15-19, percent, 2022:
-
Demographic Dividend: Ethiopia View more

Population Pyramid

Year: 1950
1000 men aged 100+ in 19600 women aged 100+ in 19600 men aged 95-99 in 19600 women aged 95-99 in 1960900 men aged 90-94 in 19600 women aged 90-94 in 19600 men aged 85-89 in 19600 women aged 85-89 in 1960800 men aged 80-84 in 19600 women aged 80-84 in 196013 men aged 75-79 in 196024 women aged 75-79 in 19607021 men aged 70-74 in 196035 women aged 70-74 in 196026 men aged 65-69 in 196037 women aged 65-69 in 19606035 men aged 60-64 in 196051 women aged 60-64 in 196053 men aged 55-59 in 196072 women aged 55-59 in 19605063 men aged 50-54 in 196078 women aged 50-54 in 196083 men aged 45-49 in 1960102 women aged 45-49 in 19604063 men aged 40-44 in 196074 women aged 40-44 in 196095 men aged 35-39 in 1960116 women aged 35-39 in 196030111 men aged 30-34 in 1960129 women aged 30-34 in 1960116 men aged 25-29 in 1960125 women aged 25-29 in 196020126 men aged 20-24 in 1960144 women aged 20-24 in 1960104 men aged 15-19 in 1960120 women aged 15-19 in 196010113 men aged 10-14 in 1960108 women aged 10-14 in 1960169 men aged 5-9 in 1960163 women aged 5-9 in 19600202 men aged 0-4 in 1960196 women aged 0-4 in 1960age5010015020050100150200
females
males
Population in thousands

Life Expectancy

Life expectancy is 57
020406080100

Total fertility rate

Total fertility rate is 3.44
02468
Select year range
Year : 1960 Note: Years 2017 to 2100 are projected data.
i
Source: United Nations, Population Division, World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision

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