UNFPA Ethiopia

The second most populous country in Sub-Saharan Africa, Ethiopia’s economy has experienced strong growth over the past decade, though its impact on poverty reduction is limited. Active in the country since 1973, UNFPA supports efforts to increase access to sexual and reproductive health services, including family planning and emergency obstetric care. Programmes also assist in addressing harmful practices that jeopardize the health of women and girls, such as female genital mutilation/cutting. The contraceptive prevalence rate has doubled in recent years, but challenges remain in promoting gender equality and improving maternal health.

Data overview View more

Population

Population, by age group, per cent
  •  
    Population aged 0-14
  •  
    Population aged 15-64
  •  
    Population aged 65+

Sexual and reproductive health

Births attended by skilled health personnel, per cent, 2014-2019
  •  
    Births attended by skilled health personnel

Family Planning

Proportion of demand satisfied with modern methods, women aged 15-49, per cent, 2022
  •  
    Modern method  

Education

Total net enrolment rate, percent

Gender, Rights, and Human Capital

Decision making on sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, percent, 2007-2022:
38
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2024:
72
Intimate partner violence, past 12 months, percent, 2018:
27
Decision making on women's own health care, percent, 2007-2022:
82
Decision making on contraceptive use, percent, 2007-2022:
90
Decision making on sexual intercourse, percent, 2007-2022:
46

Harmful Practices

Child marriage by age 18, percent, 2023:
40
Female genital mutilation prevalence among girls aged 15-19, percent, 2022:
65
Demographic Dividend: Ethiopia View more

Population Pyramid

Year: 1950
1000 men aged 100+ in 19670 women aged 100+ in 19670 men aged 95-99 in 19670 women aged 95-99 in 1967900 men aged 90-94 in 19670 women aged 90-94 in 19670 men aged 85-89 in 19670 women aged 85-89 in 1967800 men aged 80-84 in 19670 women aged 80-84 in 1967233 men aged 75-79 in 1967487 women aged 75-79 in 196770358 men aged 70-74 in 1967701 women aged 70-74 in 1967515 men aged 65-69 in 19671,002 women aged 65-69 in 196760738 men aged 60-64 in 19671,328 women aged 60-64 in 1967933 men aged 55-59 in 19671,626 women aged 55-59 in 196750863 men aged 50-54 in 19671,510 women aged 50-54 in 1967847 men aged 45-49 in 19671,342 women aged 45-49 in 1967401,424 men aged 40-44 in 19672,004 women aged 40-44 in 19671,643 men aged 35-39 in 19671,877 women aged 35-39 in 1967301,742 men aged 30-34 in 19671,806 women aged 30-34 in 19671,917 men aged 25-29 in 19672,003 women aged 25-29 in 1967201,408 men aged 20-24 in 19671,389 women aged 20-24 in 19671,902 men aged 15-19 in 19671,845 women aged 15-19 in 1967102,168 men aged 10-14 in 19672,099 women aged 10-14 in 19672,012 men aged 5-9 in 19671,945 women aged 5-9 in 196701,955 men aged 0-4 in 19671,839 women aged 0-4 in 1967age5001.0K1.5K2.0K5001.0K1.5K2.0K
females
males
Population in thousands

Life Expectancy

Life expectancy is 46
020406080100

Total fertility rate

Total fertility rate is 6.86
02468
Select year range
Year : 1967 Note: Years 2017 to 2100 are projected data.
i
Source: United Nations, Population Division, World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision

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