UNFPA Ethiopia

The second most populous country in Sub-Saharan Africa, Ethiopia’s economy has experienced strong growth over the past decade, though its impact on poverty reduction is limited. Active in the country since 1973, UNFPA supports efforts to increase access to sexual and reproductive health services, including family planning and emergency obstetric care. Programmes also assist in addressing harmful practices that jeopardize the health of women and girls, such as female genital mutilation/cutting. The contraceptive prevalence rate has doubled in recent years, but challenges remain in promoting gender equality and improving maternal health.

Data overview View more

Population

Population, by age group, per cent
  •  
    Population aged 0-14
  •  
    Population aged 15-64
  •  
    Population aged 65+

Sexual and reproductive health

Births attended by skilled health personnel, per cent, 2014-2019
  •  
    Births attended by skilled health personnel

Family Planning

Proportion of demand satisfied with modern methods, women aged 15-49, per cent, 2022
  •  
    Modern method  

Education

Total net enrolment rate, percent

Gender, Rights, and Human Capital

Decision making on sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, percent, 2007-2022:
38
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2024:
72
Intimate partner violence, past 12 months, percent, 2018:
27
Decision making on women's own health care, percent, 2007-2022:
82
Decision making on contraceptive use, percent, 2007-2022:
90
Decision making on sexual intercourse, percent, 2007-2022:
46

Harmful Practices

Child marriage by age 18, percent, 2023:
40
Female genital mutilation prevalence among girls aged 15-19, percent, 2022:
65
Demographic Dividend: Ethiopia View more

Population Pyramid

Year: 1950
1000 men aged 100+ in 19880 women aged 100+ in 19880 men aged 95-99 in 19880 women aged 95-99 in 1988900 men aged 90-94 in 19880 women aged 90-94 in 19880 men aged 85-89 in 19880 women aged 85-89 in 1988800 men aged 80-84 in 19880 women aged 80-84 in 198814 men aged 75-79 in 198819 women aged 75-79 in 19887028 men aged 70-74 in 198833 women aged 70-74 in 198845 men aged 65-69 in 198851 women aged 65-69 in 19886064 men aged 60-64 in 198868 women aged 60-64 in 198883 men aged 55-59 in 198887 women aged 55-59 in 198850102 men aged 50-54 in 1988103 women aged 50-54 in 1988118 men aged 45-49 in 1988120 women aged 45-49 in 198840129 men aged 40-44 in 1988134 women aged 40-44 in 1988157 men aged 35-39 in 1988165 women aged 35-39 in 198830191 men aged 30-34 in 1988201 women aged 30-34 in 1988235 men aged 25-29 in 1988240 women aged 25-29 in 198820296 men aged 20-24 in 1988298 women aged 20-24 in 1988375 men aged 15-19 in 1988372 women aged 15-19 in 198810461 men aged 10-14 in 1988454 women aged 10-14 in 1988559 men aged 5-9 in 1988551 women aged 5-9 in 19880675 men aged 0-4 in 1988660 women aged 0-4 in 1988age5001.0K1.5K2.0K5001.0K1.5K2.0K
females
males
Population in thousands

Life Expectancy

Life expectancy is 54
020406080100

Total fertility rate

Total fertility rate is 6.78
02468
Select year range
Year : 1988 Note: Years 2017 to 2100 are projected data.
i
Source: United Nations, Population Division, World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision

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