UNFPA Afghanistan

Home to one of the world’s youngest, fastest growing populations, Afghanistan faces challenges exacerbated by conflict, weak governance and cultural barriers, especially in the case of impoverished women and children. UNFPA programmes invest in reproductive health and rights, gender equality, and socioeconomic development; humanitarian assistance and youth issues are priorities in all three areas. Assistance is channelled to replicable programmes in provinces with high rates of poverty and maternal and infant mortality, and where communities are actively engaged in their development.

Data overview View more

Population

Population, by age group, per cent
  •  
    Population aged 0-14
  •  
    Population aged 15-64
  •  
    Population aged 65+

Sexual and reproductive health

Births attended by skilled health personnel, per cent, 2014-2019
  •  
    Births attended by skilled health personnel

Family Planning

Proportion of demand satisfied with modern methods, women aged 15-49, per cent, 2022
  •  
    Modern method  

Education

Total net enrolment rate, percent

Gender, Rights, and Human Capital

Decision making on sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, percent, 2007-2022:
61
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2024:
31
Intimate partner violence, past 12 months, percent, 2018:
24
Decision making on women's own health care, percent, 2007-2022:
83
Decision making on contraceptive use, percent, 2007-2022:
95
Decision making on sexual intercourse, percent, 2007-2022:
76

Harmful Practices

Child marriage by age 18, percent, 2023:
6
Female genital mutilation prevalence among girls aged 15-19, percent, 2022:
-
Demographic Dividend: Afghanistan View more

Population Pyramid

Year: 1950
1000 men aged 100+ in 19680 women aged 100+ in 19680 men aged 95-99 in 19680 women aged 95-99 in 1968900 men aged 90-94 in 19680 women aged 90-94 in 19680 men aged 85-89 in 19680 women aged 85-89 in 1968800 men aged 80-84 in 19680 women aged 80-84 in 196838 men aged 75-79 in 196857 women aged 75-79 in 19687078 men aged 70-74 in 1968101 women aged 70-74 in 1968128 men aged 65-69 in 1968145 women aged 65-69 in 196860174 men aged 60-64 in 1968177 women aged 60-64 in 1968175 men aged 55-59 in 1968189 women aged 55-59 in 196850137 men aged 50-54 in 1968152 women aged 50-54 in 1968197 men aged 45-49 in 1968226 women aged 45-49 in 196840300 men aged 40-44 in 1968318 women aged 40-44 in 1968335 men aged 35-39 in 1968334 women aged 35-39 in 196830315 men aged 30-34 in 1968314 women aged 30-34 in 1968257 men aged 25-29 in 1968256 women aged 25-29 in 196820314 men aged 20-24 in 1968305 women aged 20-24 in 1968403 men aged 15-19 in 1968389 women aged 15-19 in 196810374 men aged 10-14 in 1968364 women aged 10-14 in 1968336 men aged 5-9 in 1968324 women aged 5-9 in 19680355 men aged 0-4 in 1968341 women aged 0-4 in 1968age100200300400100200300400
females
males
Population in thousands

Life Expectancy

Life expectancy is 64
020406080100

Total fertility rate

Total fertility rate is 2.43
02468
Select year range
Year : 1968 Note: Years 2017 to 2100 are projected data.
i
Source: United Nations, Population Division, World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision

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