UNFPA Colombia

Colombia is a middle-income country, but development lags behind in some rural areas and among four million people uprooted by conflict. Adolescent fertility is high, though overall rates have fallen. The maternal mortality rate indicates gaps in health services. Active in Colombia since 1974, UNFPA helps cultivate state capacities to manage population, reproductive health and gender equity issues, including through integrated services for people suffering displacement and poverty. It encourages women’s and youth organizations to advocate for their sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, and promotes a life-cycle approach to reproductive health care.

Data overview View more

Population

Population par tranche d'âge, %
  •  
    Population âgée de 0 à 14 ans (en %)
  •  
    Population âgée de 15 à 64 ans (en %)
  •  
    Population aged 65+

Santé sexuelle et reproductive

Part des naissances encadrées par un personnel de santé qualifié, %, 2014-2019
  •  
    Part des naissances encadrées par un personnel de santé qualifié

Planification familiale

Proportion of demand satisfied with modern methods, women aged 15-49, per cent, 2022
  •  
    Modern method  

Éducation

Total net enrolment rate, percent

Gender, Rights, and Human Capital

Decision making on sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, percent, 2007-2022:
59
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2024:
131
Intimate partner violence, past 12 months, percent, 2018:
27
Decision making on women's own health care, percent, 2007-2022:
79
Decision making on contraceptive use, percent, 2007-2022:
84
Decision making on sexual intercourse, percent, 2007-2022:
82

Pratiques nuisibles

Child marriage by age 18, percent, 2023:
25
Female genital mutilation prevalence among girls aged 15-19, percent, 2022:
32
Demographic Dividend: Colombia View more

Population Pyramid

Year: 1950
1000 men aged 100+ in 19600 women aged 100+ in 19600 men aged 95-99 in 19600 women aged 95-99 in 1960900 men aged 90-94 in 19600 women aged 90-94 in 19600 men aged 85-89 in 19600 women aged 85-89 in 1960800 men aged 80-84 in 19600 women aged 80-84 in 1960180 men aged 75-79 in 1960348 women aged 75-79 in 196070305 men aged 70-74 in 1960587 women aged 70-74 in 1960430 men aged 65-69 in 1960799 women aged 65-69 in 196060558 men aged 60-64 in 1960995 women aged 60-64 in 1960738 men aged 55-59 in 19601,307 women aged 55-59 in 196050949 men aged 50-54 in 19601,498 women aged 50-54 in 1960988 men aged 45-49 in 19601,718 women aged 45-49 in 196040817 men aged 40-44 in 19601,240 women aged 40-44 in 19601,174 men aged 35-39 in 19601,775 women aged 35-39 in 1960301,732 men aged 30-34 in 19602,116 women aged 30-34 in 19601,516 men aged 25-29 in 19601,576 women aged 25-29 in 1960202,148 men aged 20-24 in 19602,246 women aged 20-24 in 19601,454 men aged 15-19 in 19601,451 women aged 15-19 in 1960101,704 men aged 10-14 in 19601,655 women aged 10-14 in 19602,171 men aged 5-9 in 19602,086 women aged 5-9 in 196002,047 men aged 0-4 in 19601,961 women aged 0-4 in 1960age5001.0K1.5K2.0K5001.0K1.5K2.0K
females
males
Population in thousands

Espérance de vie

Life expectancy is 63
020406080100

Total fertility rate

Total fertility rate is 2.70
02468
Select year range
Year : 1960 Note: Years 2017 to 2100 are projected data.
i
Source: United Nations, Population Division, World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision

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